Análisis de la gestión y planificación del ordenamiento territorial sostenible Caso Municipalidad de Turrialba, Cartago, Costa Rica. Años 2017-2022
Fecha
2024-08-20
Autores
Luna Cervantes, Fiorella
Mena Castro, Silvia Patricia
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
Resumen
El presente informe final de investigación, diseñado desde la modalidad de proyecto de graduación, recoge el análisis de la planificación y la gestión del territorio, implementado por la Municipalidad de Turrialba para atender carencias, en materia de desarrollo sustentable, que integren aspectos ambientales, económicos y sociales de forma equilibrada entre los años 2017-2022. Seguidamente se presenta la identificación de las acciones que gestiona el gobierno local, así como la articulación y coordinación con las instituciones públicas para el ordenamiento territorial en el cantón. Dicha información fue obtenida por medio de trabajo con actores claves dentro del gobierno local y el análisis detallado de la documentación institucional. Además, se describieron las principales limitaciones de las acciones que ejecuta la Municipalidad de Turrialba para la planificación del ordenamiento territorial cantonal. Para lograr dicho objetivo se realizó un análisis por medio de la Matriz FODA con la ayuda de la MEFI y MEFE, herramientas que ayudaron a hacer una separación de los factores internos y externos, y de este modo evaluarlos a profundidad. En última instancia, se estableció una propuesta de carácter aplicable por la Municipalidad de Turrialba; para ello se elaboraron tres estrategias que tienen como propósito la mejora continua del ordenamiento del territorio en el cantón. Lo anterior con el fin de mitigar las debilidades identificadas en materia de ordenamiento territorial y, de esta forma, generar un desarrollo para el cantón.
This final research report, designed as a graduation project, contains the analysis of the planning and management of the territory, implemented by the Municipality of Turrialba to address deficiencies in sustainable development, which integrate environmental, economic and social aspects in a balanced way between the years 2017-2022. Next, the identification of the actions managed by the local government is presented, as well as the articulation and coordination with public institutions for territorial planning in the canton. This information was obtained through work with key actors within the local government and the detailed analysis of the institutional documentation. In addition, the main limitations of the actions carried out by the Municipality of Turrialba for the planning of the cantonal territorial planning were described. To achieve this objective, an analysis was carried out using the SWOT Matrix with the help of the MEFI and MEFE, tools that helped to separate internal and external factors, and thus evaluate them in depth. Ultimately, a proposal of a nature applicable by the Municipality of Turrialba was established; To this end, three strategies were developed with the aim of continuously improving the land use planning in the canton. The above was done in order to mitigate the weaknesses identified in terms of land use planning and, in this way, generate development for the canton.
This final research report, designed as a graduation project, contains the analysis of the planning and management of the territory, implemented by the Municipality of Turrialba to address deficiencies in sustainable development, which integrate environmental, economic and social aspects in a balanced way between the years 2017-2022. Next, the identification of the actions managed by the local government is presented, as well as the articulation and coordination with public institutions for territorial planning in the canton. This information was obtained through work with key actors within the local government and the detailed analysis of the institutional documentation. In addition, the main limitations of the actions carried out by the Municipality of Turrialba for the planning of the cantonal territorial planning were described. To achieve this objective, an analysis was carried out using the SWOT Matrix with the help of the MEFI and MEFE, tools that helped to separate internal and external factors, and thus evaluate them in depth. Ultimately, a proposal of a nature applicable by the Municipality of Turrialba was established; To this end, three strategies were developed with the aim of continuously improving the land use planning in the canton. The above was done in order to mitigate the weaknesses identified in terms of land use planning and, in this way, generate development for the canton.
Descripción
Palabras clave
PLANIFICACIÓN ESTRATÉGICA, STRATEGIC PLANNING, PLANIFICACIÓN REGIONAL, REGIONAL PLANNING, PARTICIPACIÓN COMUNITARIA, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, GOBIERNO LOCAL, LOCAL GOVERNMENT