Las prácticas docentes reflexivas y su vinculación con el componente pedagógico para la mejora de la formación inicial docente de la carrera de Enseñanza de Estudios Sociales y Educación Cívica en la Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica.
Fecha
2024-07-03
Autores
Castro Solís, Sebastián
Ortega Cordero, Kassela
Solano Soto, Carlos
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Editor
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
Resumen
El propósito de esta investigación es analizar el desarrollo de las Prácticas Docentes Reflexivas en el componente pedagógico del Bachillerato en la Enseñanza de Estudios Sociales y Educación Cívica de la Universidad Nacional para la mejora continua de la Formación Inicial Docente en Costa Rica. Lo anterior, con el fin de evidenciar la importancia de las Prácticas Docentes Reflexivas tanto para docentes en formación, como para docentes en ejercicio.
De esta investigación surgieron dos importantes conclusiones: El desarrollo de las Prácticas Docentes Reflexivas en el componente pedagógico se enseña desde el discurso, sin relacionarlo directamente a la práctica del aula, aunque hay breves acercamientos al aula que incentivan al docente en formación a tomar decisiones didácticas y curriculares desde la realidad educativa a la que se enfrentan, dichos acercamientos no son suficientes. Y que las Prácticas Docentes Reflexivas deben ser impulsadas desde las tres Unidades Académicas de la carrera: historia, geografía y pedagogía, de manera que doten al docente en formación de habilidades para el abordaje crítico-reflexivo de los contenidos, conociendo el contexto y la realidad educativa del país en las diversas modalidades educativas.
The purpose of this research is to analyze the development of Reflective Teaching Practices in the pedagogical component of the Baccalaureate in Teaching Social Studies and Civic Education of the National University for the continuous improvement of Initial Teacher Training in Costa Rica. The above, in order to demonstrate the importance of Reflective Teaching Practices for both teachers in training and for teachers in practice. Two important conclusions emerged from this research: The development of Reflective Teaching Practices in the pedagogical component is taught from the discourse, without directly relating it to classroom practice, although there are brief approaches to the classroom that encourage the teacher in training to make didactic decisions. and curricular from the educational reality they face, these approaches are not enough. And that Reflective Teaching Practices must be promoted from the three Academic Units of the degree: history, geography and pedagogy, so that they provide the teacher in training with skills for a critical-reflective approach to content, knowing the context and educational reality of the country in the various educational modalities.
The purpose of this research is to analyze the development of Reflective Teaching Practices in the pedagogical component of the Baccalaureate in Teaching Social Studies and Civic Education of the National University for the continuous improvement of Initial Teacher Training in Costa Rica. The above, in order to demonstrate the importance of Reflective Teaching Practices for both teachers in training and for teachers in practice. Two important conclusions emerged from this research: The development of Reflective Teaching Practices in the pedagogical component is taught from the discourse, without directly relating it to classroom practice, although there are brief approaches to the classroom that encourage the teacher in training to make didactic decisions. and curricular from the educational reality they face, these approaches are not enough. And that Reflective Teaching Practices must be promoted from the three Academic Units of the degree: history, geography and pedagogy, so that they provide the teacher in training with skills for a critical-reflective approach to content, knowing the context and educational reality of the country in the various educational modalities.
Descripción
Licenciatura en la Enseñanza de Estudios Sociales y Educación Cívica
Palabras clave
ESTUDIOS SOCIALES, FORMACIÓN DE DOCENTES, PRÁCTICA PROFESIONAL, CURRÍCULO UNIVERSITARIO, SOCIAL STUDIES, TEACHER TRAINING, PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE, UNIVERSITY CURRICULUM