La gestión administrativa de programas de educación a distancia con mediación virtual en Universidades de Colombia
Fecha
2016
Autores
Rodríguez Camargo, Mercedes
Solá-Martínez, Tomás
Chaves-Barboza, Eduardo
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Editor
Revista European Scientific Journal
Resumen
El artículo tiene como objetivo analizar las percepciones que tienen los estudiantes (población 1997, muestra 252) de tres universidades colombianas sobre la gestión administrativa de programas de educación a distancia con mediación virtual, en los cuales están realizando sus estudios. Para lograr este objetivo se aplica un cuestionario tipo escala Likert con doce variables referidas a la gestión administrativa y cuatro niveles de frecuencia. Sobre los datos se realizan análisis de estadística descriptiva e inferencial, se calculan coeficientes de correlación de Pearson, se efectúan análisis de varianza mediante pruebas de Wilcoxon y tests Kruskal-Wallis, y se hacen análisis factoriales multivariados Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin con rotación Varimax. Como resultados se obtiene que los programas de estudio cuentan con una adecuada gestión administrativa en los procesos de inducción, capacitación, divulgación y apoyo de la labor académica. Desde la perspectiva de los estudiantes se mejora la gestión administrativa si se fomenta una adecuada infraestructura tecnológica que permita acceder a los servicios administrativos y a la investigación.
This paper seeks to analyse the students' perception (population; 1997; sample size: 252) in three Colombian universities regarding the administrative management of the virtual distance-learning programs in which they participate. In order to reach this objective, twelve items with a four-point Likert scale were measured regarding the administrative management. In regard to the data the following tools are used: a descriptive analysis and inferential statistics; the Pearson correlation coefficient; an analysis of variance using Wilcoxon and Kruskal-Wallis tests; and a Kaiser- Meyer-Olkin multivariate factorial analysis with Varimax rotation.The results reveal that the programs have an adequate administrative management in the process of induction, training, extension, and support to the academic work. From the students' perspective, the administrative management is improved if the right technological infrastructure is promoted with the purpose of allowing the access to administrative services and to research.
This paper seeks to analyse the students' perception (population; 1997; sample size: 252) in three Colombian universities regarding the administrative management of the virtual distance-learning programs in which they participate. In order to reach this objective, twelve items with a four-point Likert scale were measured regarding the administrative management. In regard to the data the following tools are used: a descriptive analysis and inferential statistics; the Pearson correlation coefficient; an analysis of variance using Wilcoxon and Kruskal-Wallis tests; and a Kaiser- Meyer-Olkin multivariate factorial analysis with Varimax rotation.The results reveal that the programs have an adequate administrative management in the process of induction, training, extension, and support to the academic work. From the students' perspective, the administrative management is improved if the right technological infrastructure is promoted with the purpose of allowing the access to administrative services and to research.
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Palabras clave
TECNOLOGIA DE LA INFORMACION, EDUCACION SUPERIOR, ESTRATEGIAS DE ENSEÑANZA, FORMACIÓN PROFESIONAL, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, HIGHER EDUCATION, TEACHING STRATEGIES, VOCATIONAL TRAINING