Diseño de instrumentos de evaluación curricular asistido por inteligencia artificial generativa
Fecha
2026
Autores
Ñurinda-Montoya, Giselle Angélica
Rodríguez Varela, Mariangelina
Ruiz Benavides, Kendall Antonio
Gutiérrez López, Gabriela María
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Revista La Universidad
Resumen
El uso de la inteligencia artificial generativa ejerce un impacto cada vez más significativo en la vida cotidiana, abarcando desde tareas simples hasta procesos altamente complejos. En este contexto, se consolida como una herramienta de apoyo valiosa para el diseño y la validación de instrumentos de evaluación educativa. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo diseñar instrumentos de evaluación curricular mediante la aplicación del modelo CIPP, la teoría de diseño de instrumentos fundamentada en la psicometría moderna de Messick y los principios de la ingeniería del prompting, utilizando la inteligencia artificial generativa como herramienta de apoyo metodológico. La investigación se basa en la metodología de Diseño y Desarrollo Basado en Teoría. Los resultados se presentan en forma de productos tangibles, entre los cuales se incluyen: (a) matriz de dimensiones, criterios e indicadores derivada del modelo CIPP; (b) definición del constructo de evaluación; y (c) el framework de prompting por componentes; este último producto está conformado por tres prompts. En conclusión, se muestra que la integración del modelo CIPP, la teoría psicométrica y la ingeniería del prompting permite diseñar prompts estructurados que guíen a la inteligencia artificial generativa a la generación de ítems válidos y coherentes, fortaleciendo la calidad y pertinencia del diseño de instrumentos de evaluación curricular.
The use of generative artificial intelligence is having an increasingly significant impact on everyday life, ranging from simple tasks to highly complex processes. In this context, it is establishing itself as a valuable support tool for the design and validation of educational assessment instruments. The present study aims to design curriculum assessment instruments by applying the CIPP model, Messick’s modern psychometric-based instrument design theory, and the principles of prompting engineering, using generative artificial intelligence as a methodological support tool. The research is based on the Theory-Based Design and Development methodology. The results are presented in the form of tangible products, including: (a) a matrix of dimensions, criteria, and indicators derived from the CIPP model; (b) a definition of the assessment construct; and (c) the component-based prompting framework, which consists of three prompts. In conclusion, it is shown that the integration of the CIPP model, psychometric theory, and prompting engineering allows for the design of structured prompts that guide generative artificial intelligence to generate valid and coherent items, strengthening the quality and relevance of the design of curriculum assessment instruments.
The use of generative artificial intelligence is having an increasingly significant impact on everyday life, ranging from simple tasks to highly complex processes. In this context, it is establishing itself as a valuable support tool for the design and validation of educational assessment instruments. The present study aims to design curriculum assessment instruments by applying the CIPP model, Messick’s modern psychometric-based instrument design theory, and the principles of prompting engineering, using generative artificial intelligence as a methodological support tool. The research is based on the Theory-Based Design and Development methodology. The results are presented in the form of tangible products, including: (a) a matrix of dimensions, criteria, and indicators derived from the CIPP model; (b) a definition of the assessment construct; and (c) the component-based prompting framework, which consists of three prompts. In conclusion, it is shown that the integration of the CIPP model, psychometric theory, and prompting engineering allows for the design of structured prompts that guide generative artificial intelligence to generate valid and coherent items, strengthening the quality and relevance of the design of curriculum assessment instruments.
Descripción
Palabras clave
EVALUACIÓN DEL CURRÍCULO, EVALUACIÓN DE PROGRAMAS, INSTRUMENTO DE MEDICIÓN, INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIAL, CURRICULUM EVALUATION, PROGRAM EVALUATION, MEASUREMENT TOOL, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
