Fideicomiso y créditos convencionales : caso del Plan de Inversión en Infraestructura de la Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Fecha
2010-08
Autores
Fonseca Hernández, Raúl
Serrano Madrigal, Esteban
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Editor
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
Resumen
Esta tesis tiene como objetivo comparar el fideicomiso de titularización con el crédito convencional bancario, a fin de determinar cuál de estos mecanismos de financiamiento conviene más a la Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica (UNA) para llevar a cabo inversiones en infraestructura física. En primera instancia, se hace una breve caracterización del sistema financiero costarricense, de su estructura, y se presentan algunos indicadores que reflejan el posicionamiento de los principales intermediarios financieros en el mercado local. Seguidamente se definen y caracterizan los fideicomisos de titularización, y se hace una reseña de las experiencias de algunas instituciones estatales en la implementación de estos mecanismos En el Capítulo de análisis e interpretación de datos se presentan las ventajas y desventajas el fideicomiso de titularización y del crédito, a partir de información primaria obtenida mediante entrevistas a especialistas del sector financiero costarricense. Asimismo, se estiman los gastos que tendría que asumir la UNA en caso de implementar alguna de estas dos opciones, así como su impacto en el flujo de efectivo de la institución. Con base en los resultados obtenidos se concluirá que el fideicomiso de titularización es la mejor alternativa para realizar las inversiones que necesita la UNA, ya que permite ejecutar los fondos públicos en un menor tiempo y a un menor costo.
The objective of this thesis is to compare the securitization trust with conventional bank credit, in order to determine which of these financing mechanisms is more convenient for the National University of Costa Rica (UNA) to carry out investments in physical infrastructure. First, a brief characterization of the Costa Rican financial system, its structure, and some indicators that reflect the positioning of the main financial intermediaries in the local market are presented. This is followed by a definition and characterization of securitization trusts, and a review of the experiences of some state institutions in the implementation of these mechanisms. The chapter on data analysis and interpretation presents the advantages and disadvantages of securitization trusts and credit, based on primary information obtained through interviews with specialists in the Costa Rican financial sector. Likewise, the costs that UNA would have to assume in the event of implementing either of these two options are estimated, as well as their impact on the institution's cash flow. Based on the results obtained, it will be concluded that the securitization trust is the best alternative to make the investments needed by UNA, since it allows the execution of public funds in less time and at a lower cost.
The objective of this thesis is to compare the securitization trust with conventional bank credit, in order to determine which of these financing mechanisms is more convenient for the National University of Costa Rica (UNA) to carry out investments in physical infrastructure. First, a brief characterization of the Costa Rican financial system, its structure, and some indicators that reflect the positioning of the main financial intermediaries in the local market are presented. This is followed by a definition and characterization of securitization trusts, and a review of the experiences of some state institutions in the implementation of these mechanisms. The chapter on data analysis and interpretation presents the advantages and disadvantages of securitization trusts and credit, based on primary information obtained through interviews with specialists in the Costa Rican financial sector. Likewise, the costs that UNA would have to assume in the event of implementing either of these two options are estimated, as well as their impact on the institution's cash flow. Based on the results obtained, it will be concluded that the securitization trust is the best alternative to make the investments needed by UNA, since it allows the execution of public funds in less time and at a lower cost.
Descripción
Palabras clave
GESTIÓN FINANCIERA, INFRAESTRUCTURA, FINANCIAMIENTO, FIDEICOMISMO, UNIVERSIDADES, FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, FINANCING, UNIVERSITIES, INFRASTRUCTURE, TRUST