Lectura etnocrítica como herramienta analítica interdisciplinaria e interseccional
Fecha
2022-02-17
Autores
Solano Rivera, Silvia
Ramírez Caro, Jorge
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Editor
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
Resumen
Se exponen los presupuestos esenciales teóricos y metodológicos de la etnocrítica, herramienta analítica interdisciplinar e interseccional que concibe al texto como etnotexto y a la cultura como etnocultura. Este etnotexto es un condensador de sentidos, de saberes y entrecruzamiento de enfoques, cuestión que lo lleva a materializar diversos puntos de vista e ideologías discriminatorias. Quien ancla tales ideologías en el texto es el autor, al ser desbordado por el imaginario y, de manera consciente o inconsciente, filtra en su proyecto estético representaciones que desdicen su proyecto ético, político e ideológico. La etnocrítica detecta, analiza y denuncia esos sesgos.
The main theoretical and methodological assumptions of ethnocriticism are presented as an analytical tool of an interdisciplinary and intersectional nature that conceives the text as an ethnotext and culture as an ethnoculture. This ethnotext condenses meaning, knowledge, and the crossover of approaches that leads to the materialization of different points of view and discriminatory ideologies. The one who anchors these ideologies in the text is its author, as it is the result of his imaginary. Aware or not, the authorscreens, in his esthetic work, representations contradicting his ethical, political, and ideological proposal. Ethnocriticism detects, analyzes and denounces those ideological bias.
The main theoretical and methodological assumptions of ethnocriticism are presented as an analytical tool of an interdisciplinary and intersectional nature that conceives the text as an ethnotext and culture as an ethnoculture. This ethnotext condenses meaning, knowledge, and the crossover of approaches that leads to the materialization of different points of view and discriminatory ideologies. The one who anchors these ideologies in the text is its author, as it is the result of his imaginary. Aware or not, the authorscreens, in his esthetic work, representations contradicting his ethical, political, and ideological proposal. Ethnocriticism detects, analyzes and denounces those ideological bias.
Descripción
Palabras clave
CULTURA, CRÍTICA LITERARIA, LITERATURA, LECTURA