Clientelismo y sistema político: el caso del servicio exterior costarricense (1940-1990). Algunos apuntes preliminares.
Fecha
2009
Autores
Cascante Segura, Carlos Humberto
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Editor
Universidad de Costa Rica
Resumen
Este artículo analiza a grandes rasgos las relaciones entre sistema político y servicio exterior, median-te el concepto de clientelismo empleado en las Ciencias Políticas. El objetivo central es determinar la existencia de un sistema clientelar que permitió el desarrollo de un modelo político durante la segunda mitad del siglo XX, a partir del estudio de la integración y patrones seguidos por el grupo de personas que desempeñaron el cargo de jefes de misión. Desde esta perspectiva el estudio sugiere la existencia de ese sistema, así como ciertas pautas que pueden explican su éxito y funcionamiento.
This article analyzes the relations between political system and foreign service in Costa Rica, in this sense it utilizes concept of “clientelism” created by Antropology and Political Sciences. The central objective is to determine the existence of a clientelar system which allowed the development of a political model during second half of century XX, for this reason, the study uses the integration and patterns followed by the group of people who were in charge of chief of mission. From this perspec-tive, the study suggests the existence of that kind of system, as well as certain guidelines that can explain their success and operation.
This article analyzes the relations between political system and foreign service in Costa Rica, in this sense it utilizes concept of “clientelism” created by Antropology and Political Sciences. The central objective is to determine the existence of a clientelar system which allowed the development of a political model during second half of century XX, for this reason, the study uses the integration and patterns followed by the group of people who were in charge of chief of mission. From this perspec-tive, the study suggests the existence of that kind of system, as well as certain guidelines that can explain their success and operation.
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Palabras clave
COSTA RICA, POLITICAL SCIENCE, CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS, POLITICAL CLIENTELISM, CLIENTELISMO POLÍTICO, FOREIGN AFFAIRS, POLÍTICA EXTERIOR