Para quienes resisten : pedagogías crítico-artísticas para el acompañamiento y fortalecimiento de procesos organizativos comunitarios en defensa de los derechos humanos en el marco de conflictos extractivistas
Archivos
Fecha
2020
Autores
Fernández Vásquez, Daniel
Palma Chacón, Jimena
Rodríguez Muñoz, Dylanna
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Editor
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
Resumen
El presente trabajo final de graduación desarrolla una propuesta didáctica desde lo
interdisciplinario, que tiene como objetivo servir como insumo para el
acompañamiento y fortalecimiento de los procesos organizativos en defensa de los
derechos humanos en contextos de extractivismo. Se plantea desde una visión
crítica de los Derechos Humanos y a través de pedagogías crítico artísticas como
herramientas para re-pensar, cuestionar e imaginar otras posibilidades de desarrollo
y transformación de la realidad.
La propuesta busca caracterizar los conflictos extractivistas en relación con los
derechos humanos, en tanto el modelo extractivo acarrea y perpetúa violencias
sistemáticas en contra de estos derechos. Estos modelos son entendidos como
procesos de raíz colonial y de despojo, que se sostienen a partir de lógicas de
producción y desarrollo promovidas desde los Estados en conjunto con empresas
privadas muchas de ellas, transnacionales y que en las últimas décadas han ido en
un aumento sostenido en la región latinoamericana. Desde las violencias ejercidas
hacia los entornos naturales, las comunidades y los y las defensoras de los
territorios se comprende que estos modelos no solamente destruyen la naturaleza
y los bienes comunes, sino también tejidos comunitarios, culturas, identidades y
atentan contra la vida digna.
This final graduation work develops a didactic proposal from an interdisciplinary point of view. interdisciplinary approach, which aims to serve as an input for the and strengthening of organizational processes in defense of human rights in contexts of extractivism. human rights in contexts of extractivism. It is based on a critical vision of of Human Rights and through critical-artistic pedagogies as tools to re-think, question and tools to rethink, question and imagine other possibilities of development and transformation of reality. and transformation of reality. The proposal seeks to characterize the extractivist conflicts in relation to human rights, as the extractivist model human rights, insofar as the extractivist model entails and perpetuates systematic violence violence against these rights. These models are understood as processes of colonial roots and dispossession, which are sustained by the production and development logics and development logics promoted by the States in conjunction with private companies, many of them transnationals. and development logics promoted by the States in conjunction with private companies, many of them transnational, and which in recent decades have been steadily increasing in the Latin American region. in the Latin American region. From the violence exercised against natural and the communities and defenders of the territories, it is understood that these models not only that these models not only destroy nature and the commons, but also the fabrics of the and common goods, but also community fabrics, cultures, identities and threaten dignified life.
This final graduation work develops a didactic proposal from an interdisciplinary point of view. interdisciplinary approach, which aims to serve as an input for the and strengthening of organizational processes in defense of human rights in contexts of extractivism. human rights in contexts of extractivism. It is based on a critical vision of of Human Rights and through critical-artistic pedagogies as tools to re-think, question and tools to rethink, question and imagine other possibilities of development and transformation of reality. and transformation of reality. The proposal seeks to characterize the extractivist conflicts in relation to human rights, as the extractivist model human rights, insofar as the extractivist model entails and perpetuates systematic violence violence against these rights. These models are understood as processes of colonial roots and dispossession, which are sustained by the production and development logics and development logics promoted by the States in conjunction with private companies, many of them transnationals. and development logics promoted by the States in conjunction with private companies, many of them transnational, and which in recent decades have been steadily increasing in the Latin American region. in the Latin American region. From the violence exercised against natural and the communities and defenders of the territories, it is understood that these models not only that these models not only destroy nature and the commons, but also the fabrics of the and common goods, but also community fabrics, cultures, identities and threaten dignified life.
Descripción
Palabras clave
DERECHOS HUMANOS, ORGANIZACIÓN DE LA COMUNIDAD, RECURSOS NATURALES, CAPITALISMO, BIODIVERSIDAD, ASPECTOS SOCIALES, PROTECCIÓN AMBIENTAL, HUMAN RIGHTS, COMMUNITY ORGANIZATION, NATURAL RESOURCES, CAPITALISM, BIODIVERSITY, SOCIAL ISSUES, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION