Historia de las relaciones diplomáticas Costa Rica-Perú durante el período de la campaña nacional contra los filibusteros (1856-1857): el caso del empréstito peruano
Fecha
2021-02-23
Autores
Mora Ugalde, Sara
Monge Blanco, Silvia
Mora Rodríguez, Adriana
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
Resumen
El presente artículo tiene por objetivo estudiar la historia diplomática entre Costa Rica y el Perú durante la campaña contra los filibusteros, particularmente el empréstito peruano. Para esto se realizó una revisión de correspondencia diplomática y obras de autores costarricenses y peruanos en las que se hace mención del tema en estudio. Mediante el análisis de discurso se establecieron categorías para identificar las principales razones que posibilitaron que este país de América del Sur brindara su apoyo a la casa centroamericana y concediera un préstamo a Costa Rica; motivos expuestos, en particular, por el Ministro peruano Pedro Gálvez, donde se evidencia una evolución a partir de justificaciones centradas en la caracterización de Costa Rica, rasgos de la contienda, para finalmente exponer cualidades atribuidas al Perú, que refuerzan la conveniencia de concretar la ayuda al país centroamericano.
This article aims to study the diplomatic history between Costa Rica and Peru during the campaign against the filibusters, particularly the Peruvian loan case. This study included diplomatic correspondence and some works of Costa Rican and Peruvian authors in which this subject was analyzed. By using discourse analysis, categories were stablished to identify the main reasons why this South American country conceded a loan to Costa Rica. These reasons were expressed mainly by the Peruvian Minister Pedro Gálvez, showing an evolvement in the justifications for the loan, starting with the characterization of Costa Rica, continuing with issues about the armed conflict at that time, to finally expose qualities attributed to Peru that reinforced the convenience of securing help to the Central American country.
This article aims to study the diplomatic history between Costa Rica and Peru during the campaign against the filibusters, particularly the Peruvian loan case. This study included diplomatic correspondence and some works of Costa Rican and Peruvian authors in which this subject was analyzed. By using discourse analysis, categories were stablished to identify the main reasons why this South American country conceded a loan to Costa Rica. These reasons were expressed mainly by the Peruvian Minister Pedro Gálvez, showing an evolvement in the justifications for the loan, starting with the characterization of Costa Rica, continuing with issues about the armed conflict at that time, to finally expose qualities attributed to Peru that reinforced the convenience of securing help to the Central American country.
Descripción
Revista de Relaciones Internacionales vol. 94 no.1 9-29 2021
Palabras clave
CENTROAMÉRICA, COSTA RICA, FILIBUSTEROS, PERÚ, CENTRAL AMERICA, COSTA RICA, FILIBUSTERS, PERU