Plan de desarrollo integral comunal para el distrito de Vuelta de Jorco, cantón Aserrí 2017 – 2021
Fecha
2020-02-18
Autores
Umaña Méndez, Beatriz
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Editor
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
Resumen
Esta investigación se considera una experiencia formativa, la cual aporta un
espacio en donde aplicar y construir conocimiento en el campo de la planificación y
la promoción social.
El siguiente trabajo final de graduación elabora un diagnóstico integral de la
realidad de la zona estudiada y considera los ejes político, socioeconómico, agro
productivo, ambiental, organizacional; con el fin de realizar una propuesta de
posibles estrategias que mejoren la gestión local del desarrollo.
Como consecuencia del trabajo, se constató que la comunidad y la Asociación
de Desarrollo Integral presentan problemas que requieren de soluciones
inmediatas, las cuales permitan enriquecer el desarrollo y los enfoques que ellos
proponen.
Además, se lleva a cabo una definición de los objetivos, analíticamente se
desglosan, para ofrecer paso a la utilización de métodos y técnicas que permitieron
efectuar este proyecto.
La investigación se sitúa a nivel local y buscó integrar la participación
funcional, interactiva y de empoderamiento, como medio para impulsar una mejor
relación e interrelación comunal y distrital–cantonal, dentro del proceso de
desarrollo local; con la expectativa de que contribuya en la generación de un
proceso de competitividad sistemática territorial, en el cual los municipios deben ir
desenvolviéndose cada vez más.
Por lo tanto, este documento está orientado a formar una propuesta de un plan
de desarrollo integral comunal por ejes de desarrollo establecidos en la
investigación, los cuales sugieren una ruta de solución a las necesidades
encontradas, y, a su vez, la utilicen o mejoren los diferentes actores y agentes
sociales del distrito o comunalmente, con el fin de que permitan colaborar en la
gestión local del desarrollo integral en los próximos años.
This research is considered a formative experience, which provides a space where to apply and build knowledge in the field of planning and social promotion. The following final graduation work elaborates a comprehensive diagnosis of the reality of the studied area and considers the political, socioeconomic, agricultural productive, environmental, organizational; in order to make a proposal for possible strategies to improve local development management. As a result of the work, it was found that the community and the Association of Integral Development present problems that require solutions immediate, which allow enriching the development and the approaches that they they propose. In addition, a definition of the objectives is carried out, analytically it is broken down, to offer a way to use methods and techniques that allowed carry out this project. The research is located at the local level and sought to integrate participation functional, interactive and empowering, as a means to promote better communal and district-cantonal relationship and interrelation, within the process of local development; with the expectation that it contributes to the generation of a systematic territorial competitiveness process, in which municipalities must go unfolding more and more. Therefore, this document is aimed at forming a proposal for a plan of integral communal development by development axes established in the research, which suggest a solution path to the needs found, and, in turn, used or improved by the different actors and agents district or community social organizations, in order to allow them to collaborate in the local management of comprehensive development in the coming years.
This research is considered a formative experience, which provides a space where to apply and build knowledge in the field of planning and social promotion. The following final graduation work elaborates a comprehensive diagnosis of the reality of the studied area and considers the political, socioeconomic, agricultural productive, environmental, organizational; in order to make a proposal for possible strategies to improve local development management. As a result of the work, it was found that the community and the Association of Integral Development present problems that require solutions immediate, which allow enriching the development and the approaches that they they propose. In addition, a definition of the objectives is carried out, analytically it is broken down, to offer a way to use methods and techniques that allowed carry out this project. The research is located at the local level and sought to integrate participation functional, interactive and empowering, as a means to promote better communal and district-cantonal relationship and interrelation, within the process of local development; with the expectation that it contributes to the generation of a systematic territorial competitiveness process, in which municipalities must go unfolding more and more. Therefore, this document is aimed at forming a proposal for a plan of integral communal development by development axes established in the research, which suggest a solution path to the needs found, and, in turn, used or improved by the different actors and agents district or community social organizations, in order to allow them to collaborate in the local management of comprehensive development in the coming years.
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Palabras clave
SAN JOSÉ (COSTA RICA), ASERRÍ (SAN JOSÉ), DESARROLLO LOCAL, LOCAL DEVELOPMENT, STRATEGIC PLANNING, PARTICIPACIÓN COMUNITARIA, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, PLANIFICACIÓN ESTRATÉGICA