La técnica pianística y la forma musical como herramienta para la contextualización histórica e interpretativa del piano: estudio en cinco obras de Bach, Mozart, Beethoven, Chopin y Ravel
Fecha
0025-10-02
Autores
Campos Chaves, Andrés
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Universidad Nacional
Resumen
Este trabajo final de graduación examina la relación entre la técnica pianística, la forma musical
y la interpretación, a través del estudio analítico e histórico de cinco obras fundamentales del
repertorio pianístico: Fantasía y fuga en re menor, BWV 903 de Johann Sebastian Bach;
Concierto para piano en si bemol mayor, KV 595 de Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart; Sonata para
piano No. 26 en mi bemol mayor, Op. 81a “Les Adieux” de Ludwig van Beethoven; Balada No.
4 en fa menor, Op. 52 de Frédéric Chopin; y Alborada del Gracioso, M.41 de Maurice Ravel.
Estas piezas, representativas de distintos períodos —Barroco, Clasicismo, Romanticismo e
Impresionismo—, permiten observar la evolución técnica y estilística del instrumento, así como
la transformación del pensamiento musical y estético que ha acompañado al desarrollo del piano.
This final graduation project examines the relationship between pianistic technique, musical form, and interpretation through the analytical and historical study of five key works in the piano repertoire: Fantasy and Fugue in D minor, BWV 903 by Johann Sebastian Bach; Piano Concerto in B-flat major, KV 595 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart; Piano Sonata No. 26 in E-flat major, Op. 81a “Les Adieux” by Ludwig van Beethoven; Ballade No. 4 in F minor, Op. 52 by Frédéric Chopin; and Alborada del Gracioso, M.41 by Maurice Ravel. These works, representing different stylistic periods—Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and Impressionist—provide a lens through which to examine the evolution of pianistic technique and musical expression throughout history.
This final graduation project examines the relationship between pianistic technique, musical form, and interpretation through the analytical and historical study of five key works in the piano repertoire: Fantasy and Fugue in D minor, BWV 903 by Johann Sebastian Bach; Piano Concerto in B-flat major, KV 595 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart; Piano Sonata No. 26 in E-flat major, Op. 81a “Les Adieux” by Ludwig van Beethoven; Ballade No. 4 in F minor, Op. 52 by Frédéric Chopin; and Alborada del Gracioso, M.41 by Maurice Ravel. These works, representing different stylistic periods—Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and Impressionist—provide a lens through which to examine the evolution of pianistic technique and musical expression throughout history.
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TÉCNICA PIANÍSTICA, FORMAS MUSICALES, INTERPRETACIÓN, ANÁLISIS MUSICAL, CONTEXTUALIZACIÓN HISTÓRICA, BACH, MOZART, BEETHOVEN, CHOPIN, RAVEL, INTERPRETATION, MUSICAL FORMS, PIANO TECHNIQUE, MUSICAL ANALYSIS, HISTORICAL CONTEXTUALIZATION
