Propuesta de Gestión Financiera para la empresa StartX Consulting S.A
Fecha
2022-05-06
Autores
Espinoza Espinoza, Lizett
Obregón Martínez, Katherine
Ureña Barboza, Rocío
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
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Editor
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación se realiza en la empresa de consultoría y desarrollo de
software StartX Consulting S.A, con la finalidad de conocer la gestión financiera que implementa la
empresa en el periodo comprendido entre el 2016 - 2020 mediante la realización de un análisis de su
estructura financiera tomando en consideración la administración de sus recursos, descripción del
desempeño y los factores financieros que influyen en la toma de decisiones.
Es importante reconocer que para las empresas la gestión financiera contribuye al crecimiento
y permanencia dentro del sector en el que desarrolla, en el caso de StartX Consulting S.A perteneciente
al sector de tecnologías de información (TI), se considera importante describir la gestión financiera,
comparar estados financieros y valorar factores financieros que influyen en el entorno de esta empresa
para una toma de decisiones efectiva.
Durante el periodo de estudio se aplican diversos instrumentos a la gerencia, tales como
entrevista, cuestionario, recopilación de estados financieros e información relevante para dicha
investigación así como observación de comportamientos entre la gestión financiera y los resultados
obtenidos de los estados financieros y cualquier otra información relevante para esta investigación.
Se considera importante la implementación de razones financieras que nos permitan conocer la
liquidez, solvencia, endeudamiento y rentabilidad. A su vez se presentan la utilización de ratios
financieros, análisis vertical, horizontal y factores del entorno que otorgan una evaluación del mercado
en el que se desarrolla así como el análisis de un punto de equilibrio que le permita a la empresa lograr
la solvencia necesaria para su operación habitual.
Durante este estudio se propone crear conciencia sobre la importancia de una buena gestión
financiera, donde las herramientas obtenidas sean utilizadas y aprovechadas al máximo para tener una
mejora continua y así tener un posicionamiento en el sector y que este a su vez promueva el desarrollo
y la proyección nacional e internacional; considerando que Costa Rica es un país con grandes
oportunidades en el desarrollo de tecnologías.
De acuerdo con lo anterior se realiza una propuesta donde la empresa podrá aplicar diferentes
mecanismos para la gestión financiera con el fin de poder tener información actualizada y con las
mejores prácticas para la toma de decisiones efectiva a través del tiempo.
The present research work is carried out in the consulting and development company of software StartX Consulting S.A, in order to know the financial management implemented by the company in the period between 2016 - 2020 by carrying out an analysis of its financial structure taking into consideration the administration of its resources, description of the performance and financial factors that influence decision making. It is important to recognize that for companies financial management contributes to growth and permanence within the sector in which it develops, in the case of StartX Consulting S.A belonging information technology (IT) sector, it is considered important to describe the financial management, compare financial statements and assess financial factors that influence the environment of this company for effective decision making. During the study period, various instruments are applied to management, such as interview, questionnaire, compilation of financial statements and information relevant to said research as well as observation of behaviors between financial management and results obtained from the financial statements and any other information relevant to this investigation. It is considered important to implement financial ratios that allow us to know the liquidity, solvency, indebtedness and profitability. At the same time, the use of ratios financial, vertical, horizontal analysis and environmental factors that give an evaluation of the market in which it is developed as well as the analysis of a balance point that allows the company to achieve the solvency necessary for its normal operation. During this study it is proposed to create awareness about the importance of good management where the tools obtained are used and made the most of to have a continuous improvement and thus have a position in the sector and that this in turn promotes the development and the national and international projection; considering that Costa Rica is a country with large opportunities in technology development. In accordance with the above, a proposal is made where the company can apply different mechanisms for financial management in order to be able to have up-to-date information and with the best practices for effective decision making over time.
The present research work is carried out in the consulting and development company of software StartX Consulting S.A, in order to know the financial management implemented by the company in the period between 2016 - 2020 by carrying out an analysis of its financial structure taking into consideration the administration of its resources, description of the performance and financial factors that influence decision making. It is important to recognize that for companies financial management contributes to growth and permanence within the sector in which it develops, in the case of StartX Consulting S.A belonging information technology (IT) sector, it is considered important to describe the financial management, compare financial statements and assess financial factors that influence the environment of this company for effective decision making. During the study period, various instruments are applied to management, such as interview, questionnaire, compilation of financial statements and information relevant to said research as well as observation of behaviors between financial management and results obtained from the financial statements and any other information relevant to this investigation. It is considered important to implement financial ratios that allow us to know the liquidity, solvency, indebtedness and profitability. At the same time, the use of ratios financial, vertical, horizontal analysis and environmental factors that give an evaluation of the market in which it is developed as well as the analysis of a balance point that allows the company to achieve the solvency necessary for its normal operation. During this study it is proposed to create awareness about the importance of good management where the tools obtained are used and made the most of to have a continuous improvement and thus have a position in the sector and that this in turn promotes the development and the national and international projection; considering that Costa Rica is a country with large opportunities in technology development. In accordance with the above, a proposal is made where the company can apply different mechanisms for financial management in order to be able to have up-to-date information and with the best practices for effective decision making over time.
Descripción
Palabras clave
ADMINISTRACIÓN FINANCIERA, FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION, ESTADOS FINANCIEROS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ANÁLISIS FINANCIEROS, FINANCIAL ANALYSIS, GESTIÓN FINANCIERA, FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT