Venezuela: narrativas y polarización
Abstract
Las lecturas de la crisis política
en Venezuela, condicionadas por
intereses y visiones ideológicas de
la realidad, parecen ser insuficientes
para comprender la magnitud y
la velocidad con que se están produciendo
los hechos en el gigante
petrolero sudamericano.
Desde la izquierda, se advierte
que el gobierno de Nicolás Maduro
se enfrenta a un intento de golpe
de Estado, orquestado por las élites
económicas descontentas con
los cambios sociales promulgados
desde la llegada de Hugo Chávez al
poder, a inicios del presente siglo.
Las élites son apoyadas por el juego
imperialista de los Estados Unidos,
junto con gobiernos afines (entre
ellos el Brasil de Temer, la Argentina
de Macri, México, Uruguay,
Paraguay, Guatemala y Costa Rica)
en asocio con el secretario general
de la Organización de los Estados
Americanos (OEA), que han intentado
bloquear toda salida negociada
a la conflictividad social. Esta
narrativa es difundida gracias a los
medios de difusión del gobierno y
sus partidarios en distintas redes
sociales, así como por partidarios
de la revolución bolivariana. Readings of the political crisis in Venezuela
in Venezuela, conditioned by ideological
interests and ideological visions of reality
reality, seem to be insufficient to understand
to understand the magnitude and
the magnitude and speed with which events are
events in the South American oil giant.
South American oil giant.
From the left, it is warned that the government of Nicolás Maduro
that the government of Nicolás Maduro
is facing an attempted coup d'état, orchestrated
coup attempt, orchestrated by economic elites dissatisfied with the
elites dissatisfied with the
the social changes enacted since Hugo Chavez
since Hugo Chavez came to power at the
the beginning of the present century.
The elites are supported by the U.S. imperialist
imperialist game of the United States,
with like-minded governments (including Temer's
including Temer's Brazil, Macri's Argentina
Macri's Argentina, Mexico, Uruguay, Paraguay, Guatemala and Costa Rica),
Paraguay, Guatemala and Costa Rica)
in association with the Secretary General of the
of the Organization of American States (OAS)
of the Organization of American States (OAS), who have tried to block
to block any negotiated solution
to the social conflict. This
This narrative is disseminated by the government
government and its supporters in different networks.
supporters in different social networks, as well as
social networks, as well as by supporters of the Bolivarian
of the Bolivarian revolution.