Estudio expositivo y comparativo de las concepciones de historia de la ciencia de Georges Canguilhem e Imre Lakatos
Fecha
2011
Autores
Vásquez May, Juan Manuel
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Editor
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
Resumen
La tesis consiste en un estudio expositivo y comparativo entre los principales componentes conceptuales y presupuestos de las concepciones de historia de la ciencia de Georges Canguilhem e Imre Lakatos, en particular, respecto de su esclarecimiento o determinación, respectivamente, de un objeto y un método para la historia de la ciencia y en perspectiva de consideraciones filosóficas y de una contextualización historiográfico científica e histórico-filosófica preliminar general de su pensamiento y de su desarrollo luego de exponer, en la introducción, aspectos generales del proceso de investigación, en un primer capítulo presento consideraciones preliminares generales y una contextualización historiográfico-científica e histórico-filosófica preliminar general introduciendo algunos de los conceptos y algunas de las relaciones entre los componentes conceptuales de sus concepciones en perspectiva de algunas consideraciones conceptuales y hermenéutico-filosóficas y de un marco histórico general de sus condiciones historiográfico-científicas e histórico filosóficas de producción. En el segundo y tercero, presento una exposición de sus concepciones de historia de la ciencia utilizando fuentes primarias en que sintetizan sus pensamientos. En el cuarto y último, propongo una comparación entre los principales componentes conceptuales y presupuestos de las concepciones estudiadas, en particular, respecto de su esclarecimiento o determinación, respectivamente, de un objeto y un método para la historia de la ciencia y en perspectiva de las consideraciones y contextualizaciones del capítulo 1. Cierro este estudio con las conclusiones finales del estudio y la bibliografía.
The thesis consists of an expository and comparative study between the main conceptual components and presuppositions of the conceptions of the history of science of Georges Canguilhem and Imre Lakatos, in particular, regarding their clarification or determination, respectively, of an object and a method for the history of science and in perspective of philosophical considerations and of a general preliminary scientific and historical-philosophical historiographic contextualization of its thought and development after exposing, in the introduction, general aspects of the research process, in a first chapter I present general preliminary considerations and a general preliminary historiographic-scientific and historical-philosophical contextualization introducing some of the concepts and some of the relationships between the conceptual components of his conceptions in perspective of some conceptual and hermeneutical-philosophical considerations and of a general historical framework. neral of its historiographical-scientific and historical-philosophical conditions of production. In the second and third, I present an exposition of their conceptions of the history of science using primary sources in which they synthesize their thoughts. In the fourth and last, I propose a comparison between the main conceptual components and presuppositions of the studied conceptions, in particular, regarding their clarification or determination, respectively, of an object and a method for the history of science and in perspective of the considerations and contextualizations of chapter 1. I close this study with the final conclusions of the study and the bibliography.
The thesis consists of an expository and comparative study between the main conceptual components and presuppositions of the conceptions of the history of science of Georges Canguilhem and Imre Lakatos, in particular, regarding their clarification or determination, respectively, of an object and a method for the history of science and in perspective of philosophical considerations and of a general preliminary scientific and historical-philosophical historiographic contextualization of its thought and development after exposing, in the introduction, general aspects of the research process, in a first chapter I present general preliminary considerations and a general preliminary historiographic-scientific and historical-philosophical contextualization introducing some of the concepts and some of the relationships between the conceptual components of his conceptions in perspective of some conceptual and hermeneutical-philosophical considerations and of a general historical framework. neral of its historiographical-scientific and historical-philosophical conditions of production. In the second and third, I present an exposition of their conceptions of the history of science using primary sources in which they synthesize their thoughts. In the fourth and last, I propose a comparison between the main conceptual components and presuppositions of the studied conceptions, in particular, regarding their clarification or determination, respectively, of an object and a method for the history of science and in perspective of the considerations and contextualizations of chapter 1. I close this study with the final conclusions of the study and the bibliography.
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Palabras clave
FILOSOFÍA DE LA CIENCIAS, FILOSOFÍA, HISTORIA DE LA CIENCIA, EPISTEMOLOGÍA, PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE, PHILOSOPHY, HISTORY OF SCIENCE, EPISTEMOLOGY