La apertura liberal: choque de paradigmas
Fecha
1997-08-01
Autores
Calderón, Mauricio
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Editor
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
Resumen
En el presente artículo se discuten los alcances de la estrategia liberal en el caso de la economía costarricense, principalmente desde la perspectiva de su paradoja de realización; es decir, la conformación de condiciones implica imposibilidad de objetivos. Como argumento de fondo se explora el hecho de que la vigencia del paradigma de la competencia imperfecta (con un claro dominio de monopolios y oligopolios), fortalecida con el proceso aperturista, no crea condiciones para el advenimiento del paradigma de la competencia perfecta, condición esencial para el logro de objetivos de la propuesta liberal.
This article discusses the scope of the liberal strategy in the case of the Costa Rican economy, mainly from the perspective of its realization paradox; that is to say, the conformation of conditions implies impossibility of objectives. As a background argument, the fact that the validity of the paradigm of imperfect competition (with a clear dominance of monopolies and oligopolies), strengthened by the opening process, does not create conditions for the advent of the paradigm of perfect competition, an essential condition is explored for the achievement of objectives of the liberal proposal.
This article discusses the scope of the liberal strategy in the case of the Costa Rican economy, mainly from the perspective of its realization paradox; that is to say, the conformation of conditions implies impossibility of objectives. As a background argument, the fact that the validity of the paradigm of imperfect competition (with a clear dominance of monopolies and oligopolies), strengthened by the opening process, does not create conditions for the advent of the paradigm of perfect competition, an essential condition is explored for the achievement of objectives of the liberal proposal.
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Palabras clave
COSTA RICA, ECONOMÍA, MONOPOLIOS, OLIGOPOLIO, ECONOMIC, MONOPOLIES, OLIGOPOLY