Competencias digitales docentes: Una revisión bibliométrica con VOSviewer
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Fecha
2024
Autores
Hernández Ruiz, Irene
Vargas Vásquez, José Miguel
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Editor
Instituto Superior de Formación Docente Salomé Ureña (República Dominicana)
Resumen
Resumen. Cada vez más, el personal docente requiere de competencias digitales para trabajar con una población estudiantil que tiene acceso temprano a la tecnología y un mayor conocimiento de herramientas tecnológicas. Por lo anterior, se consideró importante realizar una revisión bibliométrica de la literatura sobre competencias digitales en el campo de la educación. Para ello se analizaron artículos obtenidos de tres bases de datos (Springer, EBSCO, Web of Science) y se recabó un total de 257 artículos para el período de 2020 a 2023. El objetivo de la investigación es identificar las tendencias y líneas de investigación más recientes en la literatura. La metodología consistió en un análisis bibliométrico guiado por palabras clave mediante la herramienta VOSviewer. Los principales resultados incluyen: 1.) presentación de un diagrama de flujo utilizando el modelo PRISMA; 2.) uso del software VOSviewer para la agrupación de clústeres; 3.) identificación de cuatro clústeres que permiten conocer las principales líneas de investigación sobre competencias digitales en el corpus de estudio; y 4.) presentación del concepto del modelo TPACK, que es útil para el análisis de las competencias digitales docentes.
Abstract. Increasingly, teaching staff require digital competencies to work with a student population with early access to technology and a greater knowledge of technological tools. Therefore, it was considered important to conduct a bibliometric review of the literature on digital competencies in education. For this purpose, articles obtained from three databases (Springer, EBSCO, Web of Science) were analyzed, and a total of 257 articles for the period from 2020 to 2023 were collected. The objective of the research is to identify the most recent trends and lines of research in the literature. The methodology consisted of a bibliometric analysis guided by keywords using the VOSviewer tool. The main results include: 1.) presentation of a flow diagram using the PRISMA model; 2.) use of the VOSviewer software for cluster grouping; 3.) identification of four clusters that allow understanding the main lines of research on digital competencies in the corpus of study; and 4.) presentation of the TPACK model concept, which is useful for the analysis of teachers’ digital competencies.
Abstract. Increasingly, teaching staff require digital competencies to work with a student population with early access to technology and a greater knowledge of technological tools. Therefore, it was considered important to conduct a bibliometric review of the literature on digital competencies in education. For this purpose, articles obtained from three databases (Springer, EBSCO, Web of Science) were analyzed, and a total of 257 articles for the period from 2020 to 2023 were collected. The objective of the research is to identify the most recent trends and lines of research in the literature. The methodology consisted of a bibliometric analysis guided by keywords using the VOSviewer tool. The main results include: 1.) presentation of a flow diagram using the PRISMA model; 2.) use of the VOSviewer software for cluster grouping; 3.) identification of four clusters that allow understanding the main lines of research on digital competencies in the corpus of study; and 4.) presentation of the TPACK model concept, which is useful for the analysis of teachers’ digital competencies.
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ALFABETIZACIÓN DIGITAL, INTEGRACIÓN, TECNOLOGIA, HERRAMIENTAS, BIBLIOMETRÍA, DIGITAL LITERACY, INTEGRATION, TECHNOLOGY, TOOLS, BIBLIOMETRY, COMPETENCIAS